modeling dynamics system for land value taxation in iran's economy
نویسندگان
چکیده
iran's current taxation system cannot utilize the other facilities of taxing as an instrument for regulating market. land is a production factor which the state can use it to impose tax for controlling the speculations, optimizing the current allocations and receiving the revenues. in this paper, we study a model on the effects of land value taxation in iran's economy in long run as a policy emerged from economic theory using system dynamics technique. system dynamic is a quasi-experimental simulation approach that in the perception system has a special ability. the method based on structure control circuitry is constructed and provides the study of the structure and behavior of economic and social complex systems. the results show that by imposing a 1% tax on land value, land speculative demand will be omitted and relative price of land will be constant after 5 years. moreover, land efficiency will be increased by 100% after one year and building lands will be increased by three times. the model is designed by using vensim software. jel classification: c51, h71, p16
منابع مشابه
The Welfare Effects of Switching from Consumption Taxation to Inflation Taxation in Iran’s Economy
The net effects of switching from consumption taxation to inflation taxation on resource allocation and welfare crucially depend on production externalities. With elastic labor supply, raising inflation taxation decreases leisure, but increases the levels of real consumption, capital, and output. Moreover, this tax switch has two opposing effects on the level of real money balances: A positive ...
متن کاملA Shock to the System: How can Land Value Taxation change the Face of Cities?
This paper deals with implementing land value taxation in a city. The System Dynamics method is used to gain insights regarding the consequences such a policy would have on the city’s growth. The hypothesis that when all taxes except for the land-value tax are suddenly eliminated the construction of new houses and new businesses will be reinforced is tested under different scenarios. The model ...
متن کاملTaxation and the Nigerian Economy: (1994-2012)
The study investigates the impact of taxation on the Nigerian economy for the period 1994 -2012.The dependent variables used in the model includes: Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as a parameter for measuring economic growth, Inflation and unemployment. The objective is this study is to determine how taxation affects these macroeconomic variables. To avoid spurious results, the data set collected ...
متن کاملPolitical economy of Ramsey taxation
We study the dynamic taxation of capital and labor in the neoclassical growth model under the assumption that taxes and public good provision are decided by a self-interested politician who cannot commit to policies. Citizens can imperfectly control the politician using elections similar to a political agency model. As in the standard dynamic taxation models, we only allow for linear taxes on c...
متن کاملProgressive Taxation in a Tournament Economy
Progressive Taxation in a Tournament Economy Not enough is known about the responsiveness of individuals, in particular those who tend to work under different incentives, to changes in marginal tax rates. We ask whether changes in marginal tax rates are less distortionary for workers engaged in a contest. To examine this potential rationale for a more progressive tax code, we first model the ef...
متن کاملInflation Dynamics in a Dutch Disease Economy
Abstract In this paper, the effect of foreign sector macro-variable on inflation dynamics and firms’ pricing behavior has been investigated in the context of a small open economy New Keynesian Phillips Curve. This curve is derived and estimated for a developing oil-exporting economy suffering from Dutch Disease. This version of NKPC is an extension of Leith and Malley’s (2007) small open econom...
متن کاملمنابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
تحقیقات اقتصادیجلد ۴۹، شماره ۳، صفحات ۴۹۹-۵۲۱
کلمات کلیدی
میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023